Greek stringed instrument how to#

Some scholars have suggested that the harp evolved from the musical bow (usually classified as a type of zither), which must have been in existence prior to the establishment of Mesopotamian and Egyptian civilizations. Little or no evidence is available concerning the chordophones of prehistoric times: the earliest iconographic evidence and the oldest surviving specimens come from Mesopotamia and Egypt, and evidence concerning instruments earlier than these can be gleaned only from myth and legend.

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Greek stringed instrument how to#

COVID-19 Portal While this global health crisis continues to evolve, it can be useful to look to past pandemics to better understand how to respond today.Student Portal Britannica is the ultimate student resource for key school subjects like history, government, literature, and more.This Time in History In these videos, find out what happened this month (or any month!) in history.

#WTFact Videos In #WTFact Britannica shares some of the most bizarre facts we can find.Demystified Videos In Demystified, Britannica has all the answers to your burning questions.Britannica Explains In these videos, Britannica explains a variety of topics and answers frequently asked questions.Britannica Classics Check out these retro videos from Encyclopedia Britannica’s archives.Even though there is no written evidence regarding the existence of internal reinforcement of the instrument so that the shell could withstand the pressure applied to it by the leather, the specialists insist that this role was played by a piece of wood, the “donax”. The vibrations of the strings were transmitted to the resonator through a wooden bridge, the magadion, whose lower part was totally tangent with the leather. The strings were made by sheep intestine or guts and were put in an ascending order regarding the frequency, with the string of the lower tonic height to be the closest to the player. The lower ends of the strings were riveted upon the lower part of the resonator, via a metallic part, the “chordotonon”. The upper ends of the strings were tied upon zygos with tuning keys, the “collopes”. These arms, on their top, were connected with each other via a crossbar, the “zygos”.

Two wooden arms, the pecheis, were riveted upon the soundbox. The ancient Greek instrument possessed a soundbox made by tortoise shell, covered by oxen leather.